Baptism Customs and How They Have Influenced Our Baptism Practices

Abstract

Pastor Elton R. Bickel’s essay explores the historical development and theological evaluation of baptismal customs within the Christian church, particularly their influence on Lutheran practice. Tracing traditions from early Jewish and Christian rites through medieval and Reformation periods, Bickel examines customs such as exorcisms, anointings, white garments, baptismal candles, and the role of sponsors. He highlights how many practices, though not commanded by Scripture, were retained or adapted for symbolic or instructional purposes. The essay critiques the evolution of these customs, emphasizing the importance of maintaining theological clarity and avoiding superstition. Bickel also discusses contemporary Lutheran baptismal orders, the role of sponsors, and the value of private baptisms, urging a renewed focus on the sacrament’s spiritual significance over ceremonial embellishments. The work calls for thoughtful pastoral leadership in preserving baptism’s gospel-centered message. Abstract generated by Microsoft Copilot (GPT-4).